free trade agreement
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Japan European Union free trade agreement and new geografical indications: food, wine and spirits
The European Commission decision n. 2023/1313 of 22 June 2023 “ approving, on behalf of the European Union, the amendments to Annex 14-B of the Agreement between the European Union and Japan for an Economic Partnership…” entitles the Joint Committee (for the free trade agreement EU-Japan) to: Modify the annex 14-B of the Economic Parthership Agreement (EPA) between the European Union and the Japan; Add under the protection of the intellectual property rights the following European geografical indications (GI): Korčulansko maslinovo ulje, Époisses, Mont d’Or, Vacherin du Haut-Doubs, raclette de Savoie, Lakonia, Cotechino Modena, Finocchiona, Limone di Siracusa, Ajo Morado de Las Pedroñeras, Arzúa-Ulloa, Melocotón de Calanda, Queso de Valdeón,…
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Free trade agreement, European Union and New Zealand
European Council as stated in the decision n. 2023/1323 of 27 June 2023 and published on 30 June 2023is authorized to sign the free trade agreement with the New Zealand. It is stated that “…The signing, on behalf of the Union, of the Free Trade Agreement between the European Union and New Zealand (‘the Agreement’) is hereby authorised, subject to the conclusion of the said Agreement…”. The compliance with the protocol of origin of the mentioned FTA is required to both claim for the preferential origin (preferential treatment) and prevent the AEO authorization from any infringiment of the required standards (article n.39 UCC). Finally, it is important to recall that…
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Israele, origine preferenziale e attestazione d’origine
Dal 16 marzo 2023 per poter ottenere l’origine preferenziale (accordo UE- Israele) è necessario indicare nella dichiarazione doganale il codice certificato Y864 (vuol dire: “La prova dell’origine indica che la produzione che determina l’origine non ha avuto luogo all’interno dei territori che dal giugno 1967 si trovano sotto il controllo dell’amministrazione israeliana”). Senza tale certificato l’attestazione d’origine viene rifiutata. Per facilitare i controlli doganali, è stata inserita la nota CD906, collegata a questa misura, che inoltre indica l’elenco delle località non ammissibili coni relativi codici postali consultabile all’indirizzo: http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/technical-arrangement_postal-codes.pdf“.
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Free trade agreements, Malaysia, Indonesia and deforestation
According to Financial Times “Indonesia and Malaysia have said they will delay trade talks with the EU while they seek fairer treatment for small palm oil producers hit by the bloc’s “punitive” new rules to prevent deforestation”. Indeed, Indonesia and Malaysia have suspended trade negotiations with the EU, citing the bloc’s “punitive” new regulations on deforestation. As declared by Dato’ Sri Haji Fadillah bin Haji Yusof (Malaysia’Prime Minister) and Airlangga Hartarto (Indonesia Prime Minister) these countries are seeking fairer treatment for their small palm oil producers, who have been hit by the EU’s recent ban on importing products from land cleared of forests.
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Octroi de mer 2023 and Mayotte
Since 24 May 2023 is entered into force the new tariff of octroi de mer for Mayotte. Mayotte is part of the Overseas Departments and Regions (“DROM”, ex-DOM). This department is therefore considered an export territory vis-à-vis the EU (just like Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyana and Réunion). Customs declarations are thus maintained in exchanges with the DROMs. Please note that goods with Unioncustoms status are not subject to EU customs duties. On the other hand, any import into DROMs may be subject to octroi de mer. The rates are specific to each DROM and depend on customs nomenclatures(RITA).
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FTA between UK and Australia entered into force on 31.05.2023
According to the press release of the Austrialian department of Trade and Tourism the FTA between UK and Australia entered into force on 31.05.2023. This press release states that: “…As of today, over 99 per cent of Australian products will enter the UK duty free. These include some of our key exports, such as wine, short and medium . UK tariffs on Australian industrial goods, such as auto parts, electrical equipment and fashion items are now eliminated. Australian agricultural products, including beef and sheep meat, sugar and dairy products, will have duty free transitional quotas, with eventual elimination of all tariffs. For Australian consumers, tariffs on 98 per cent of…
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FTA between UK and Australia: a short update
In the official website of the Australian Trade Department it is stated that: “…During his visit to the United Kingdom, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced 31 May as the date of entry into force of the Australia-United Kingdom Free Trade Agreement (A-UKFTA), following the expected completion of UK domestic processes…”; this statement is alligned with the HMRC website for which: “…These are the trade agreements that businesses can use soon, but that are not yet in force. Once an agreement is reached, it is signed and then scrutinised by Parliament. Following this, the agreement can then be ratified. Only when this is complete, and any implementing legislation has been passed,…
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European Union, circular economy and customs compliance
The report “Squaring the Circle. Policies from Europe’s Circular Economy Transition” published in December 2022 by the highlights (among other thinks) the following peculiarities of the European circular economy: The private sector is playing a crucial role in the enforcement of the circular economy with its trade and environmental policies; Customs controls on the ecodesign compliance of the products (like the batteries). Indeed: “…New policy proposals are shifting the focus upstream toward more sustainable and circular products. With the proposal for a new Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR) published in March 2022, the EC has presented a framework that will allow it to regulate circularity requirements for almost all…
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Classification, green goods and Customs reform
On 17.05.2023 the EU Commission released the communication “ Customs reform: Taking the Customs Union to the next level” COM(2023) 257 final. This communication underlines that: “…the EU should take a leading role in developing a global green customs policy…” and “…There are several areas in which global customs can support environmental objectives. Besides greening customs administrations themselves41, modernising the classification of goods in line with the objectives of the twin transitions should be part of the ongoing strategic review of the harmonised system convention. Options for greening the harmonised systems (HS) classification range from issuing lists of environmental goods, to changing the structure of the HS, or even alterations…
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EU Customs Reform: AEO, environment, simplifications and digitalization
On 17.05.2023 the EU Commission released the communication “ Customs reform: Taking the Customs Union to the next level” COM(2023) 257 final. This interesting document starts with a short message of Ursula von der Leyen for which “…It is time to take the Customs Union to the next level, equipping it with a stronger framework that will allow us to better protect our citizens and our Single Market. I will propose a bold package for an integrated European approach to reinforce customs risk management and support effective controls by the Member States…”. The three principles on which is based the reform of the european customs are: An efficient Customs…